Rabbi Yair Robinson
Sermon Parashat Vayigash
12/30/11
“What is the price-current of an honest man and patriot
today? They hesitate, and they regret, and sometimes they petition; but they do
nothing in earnest and with effect.”
These words, written by Henry David Thoreau, from Civil Disobedience, have been at the
forefront of my mind in the last week, as protests rocked the State of Israel.
Not over economic considerations, nor over peace (or the lack thereof), but
because an 8-year old girl was spat upon. In Beit Shemesh a week ago, a dati—that is to say, religious—girl, was
walking to her school. Her arms were covered, she was wearing a long skirt. She
was observing tzniut to any
reasonable halakhic observer, and a haredi—so-called
Ultra-Orthodox—man spat upon her, and said she was dressed as a prostitute. Her
crime? Her collarbone was showing.
This is, of course,
not the first act of violence performed by the Harediim of late. Their war against women has been going on for
decades, throwing ink at women reading Torah by the Western Wall, calling women
who wandered into the wrong neighborhood shikses
and worse. But in the last year things have gotten worse: rabbis calling
for Orthodox Jews in the army to leave if a woman’s voice is heard at a secular, military event. There have been
often violent attempts to ban women’s images in advertising in Jerusalem. There
have been attempts to create segregated seating on public transportation,
including just this past week a haredi man
calling a woman in her military uniform, returning home on leave, a prostitute
and trying to force her from her seat on the bus. Just capture that image in
your mind: a woman in uniform, who is defending the Jewish state, a place of
refuge for all Jews, is called a shikse and
a whore by the very person that woman is protecting.
Thankfully, in the latter case, the individual has been
charged with sexual harassment, but I’m sad to say that this is the exception,
not the rule. Too frequently women on buses are left to fend for themselves,
and too frequently the government says nothing, or little, but does encourage
those same haredi political parties
to join their coalition. Moreover, those same harediim, after years of having their misogynistic, racist and
anti-Zionist idea of Judaism accommodated, chose to riot last night rather than
admit that their idea—which resembles Iran more than the Halakha!—should be
removed from the national stage.
And so, Secular and non-haredi
religious Jews—including Progressive and Masorti Jews—rallied in Beit
Shemesh for the madness to stop. Shimon Peres and Tzipi Livni called for the
madness to stop. Binyamin Netanyahu asked his haredi partners in government to please kindly settle down. But my
fear is that we will continue to coddle, continue to accept and accommodate,
out of some mirror-world idea of what diversity means. That somehow our values of egalitarianism, of real
pluralism, of a Judaism that recognizes the Godliness in all, should take a
back seat to someone else’s bigotry, lest they be offended. Or because that’s
the way it’s always been in the Jewish world. Or because we as American Jews
don’t somehow have a right to speak Truth—real Truth—to those in the Israeli
government who are distorting what a Jewish and Democratic state is meant to
be.
This week’s parasha begins
with Judah defending his brother Benjamin from the Vizier of Egypt—really
Joseph in disguise. He doesn’t just bow and ask nicely—he speaks truth to
power. He scolds. He chastises the most powerful man in the world because of
the lack of justice he sees. Joseph forgives his brothers not just because they
try to save Benjamin, but because they have been transformed from people who
hesitated doing the right thing and then regret their decision to people who immediately
act in pursuit of justice.
We would do well to do the same. Yes, signing online
petitions is a good first step, as is sending money to groups like the Israel
Religious Action Center and ARZA. And as
I said at the high holidays, we need to go to Israel and stand in solidarity
with our Progressive Brothers and Sisters fighting the good fight. But we need
to fight here as well. We need to rediscover our voice, to find ways to
advocate for the kind of Judaism and the kind of Israel we want, one that
really seeks l’taken olam b’malchut
shaddai, to bring about the repair of the world—an end to bigotry, an end
to the use of religion to espouse bigotry, an embracing of all—for the sake of
Heaven. Rabbi Jonah Pesner of the URJ has called for increased activism in our
congregations and we must heed the call. And we must be unafraid to make
mistakes, to insist on our vision of Judaism, a Judaism that belongs to all, as much as they insist on theirs,
even if it means suffering under the false accusation of being
anti-pluralistic.
Rav Kook, the first Chief Rabbi of Palestine, and an
Orthodox Jew, wrote: “The truly righteous
do not complain about evil, but rather add justice; they do not complain about
heresy, but rather add faith; they do not complain about ignorance, but rather
add wisdom.” It’s time to live up to our namesake Judah, to add justice, to add
faith, to add wisdom, instead of hesitating and regretting and waiting for
someone else to pick up the tab. Amen.
I put a shortcut on the desktop for Riva. And as you are well aware, I am blessed to have your insightfullness in my life.
ReplyDeleteKol haKavod, Yair! Very well spoken.
ReplyDeleteI think you've really hit on the deeper concern and call for action here:
-- But my fear is that we will continue to coddle, continue to accept and accommodate, out of some mirror-world idea of what diversity means. That somehow our values of egalitarianism, of real pluralism, of a Judaism that recognizes the Godliness in all, should take a back seat to someone else’s bigotry, lest they be offended... We need to rediscover our voice, to find ways to advocate for the kind of Judaism and the kind of Israel we want, one that really seeks l’taken olam b’malchut shaddai, to bring about the repair of the world—an end to bigotry, an end to the use of religion to espouse bigotry, an embracing of all—for the sake of Heaven. --
I would add that we also need to look deeply into our tradition and recognize that our liberal values are not merely some compromise between true Judaism and our modern mind and heart. We need to re-discover and name the midrashim, the biblical passages, the talmudic debates, and the halachic discussions and principles that make our position imperative. We need to remember that critical thinking and the philosophical positions it leads us to are an integral part of the way Jews have read text throughout history. Incorporating them in our reading is staying true to the tradition, not compromise, or merely just another opinion.
We need to know that our tradition cries out for this tikkun and not just our a priori liberal beliefs. There is power in believing our conscience to be sure, but there is even more power in realizing that that conscience is the inheritor of our tradition, a heritage that we have passed from generation to generation and must preserve for the coming generations.
Having done that we need to write, speak, blog, even sing in support of those sources and their implications.
Again Kol haKavod.
Beth Frank-Backman
Jerusalem, Israel